"How can I grow as much weed as possible?" You know that's what'due south on your mind when you inquire or wonder nigh plant yield. One-time and new marijuana growers (and scientists and politicians) alike desire to know how to become the highest yield per plant and per abound. Planning and practice can brand a huge difference-- especially when you are simply growing i constitute!
Simply, ultimately permit'southward non forget that the cannabis plant is a sentient being. She'south alive! Her growth is dependent on many factors and the same plant can produce a pound in one situation and a couple grams in another. Below we volition particular the known factors that impact yield and potency, discuss where things tin can go wrong, and where things tin can grow right.
What is yield? (wet vs. dry yield)
Yield vs. Potency
What to do to increase your weed plant's yield?
Increment Calorie-free to Increase Weed Constitute High Yield
Grow Less Cannabis Plants to Get More Weed
All-time Grow Mediums to Maximize Harvest
Correct Indoor Environment for Loftier Yield
Compare Indoor, Outdoor, and Autoflower Yields
Cull the Right Weed Strains for Loftier Yield
Advanced Growing Techniques for Higher Yielding Plants
FAQ
What is yield? (wet vs. dry out yield)
Yield is the amount of weed you get when you harvest your marijuana plants. This is but the buds themselves, removed from the stems. This is virtually often measured once your marijuana buds are dried and trimmed. This is generally measured in grams, ounces, and pounds. The "chapeau" is not a used measurement anymore.
One of the near know measurements currently is an 1/eighth (of an ounce) which is 3.5 grams. This is usually constitute in dispensaries as well as something one might purchase from their friendly neighborhood weed guy. In this flick below, merely two perfectly grown and cured buds were needed to reach this weight!
Wet and dry cannabis does not counterbalance the same.
Immediately upon harvesting, your buds will be quite heavy. That's because, like humans, freshly harvested cannabis flowers are 75 - fourscore% water by weight. Once stale and cured, the bodily harvest yous become is about ¼ of the wet weight. So, if your harvest weighs out at an ounce at starting time cutting, when it's all said and done, yous will have a quarter ounce of homegrown weed to smoke.
To estimate your dry yield from your wet yield, only multiply the wet yield by 0.25 to become an idea of what you'll have to share with your friends (or stash away for yourself)!
This varies slightly depending on if you grew a sativa-dominant or an indica-dominant strain. Sativas are notoriously more airy so if you weigh your sativa harvest wet, you volition become 20 - 22% dry. Indicas tend to be a bit chunkier so if yous weigh your indica harvest wet, you will get 22 - 25% dry.
Related: The Fastest Way to Dry Weed - Ultimate Guide
Yield vs. Potency
Yield is an important factor to consider because cannabis is an annual crop; in that location's only one harvest per establish. After harvest, the plant is dead and returns to compost. Yield is the weight of the buds that you harvest. Yield should non be confused with the authorization of these hefty greenish nuggets. Say-so is the force of the cannabinoids found in the trichomes on your cannabis buds.
In other words, you lot can have a high yield of low potency buds. Or you tin accept a low yield of high say-so buds. In a perfect earth, you'd get a loftier yield of high potency buds and we are going to hash out how to make that happen!
What to do to increase your weed plant'due south yield?
Allow'southward get the virtually out of your homegrown medical (and recreational) marijuana. Best found functioning and yield are the event of growing the right strains under the right atmospheric condition. The most important factors being: light, plant density, fertilizer, temperature, duration of the flowering growth phase, and establish variety. In sum, the TLDR version is: blast as much light equally yous can afford, grow less plants to fill your space appropriately, feed your plants just enough but not too much, keep the infinite not too hot and not too common cold, don't harvest early on, and don't buy shit genetics (handbag seed gamblers are included!)
Low-cal to Increase Weed Plant High Yield
The yield from an indoor-grown cannabis found largely depends on the light the plant receives. Cannabis plants, being photosynthesizers, receive all their free energy to office from light.
The blazon, quality, and amount of light you lot provide your marijuana found directly influences yield and should not exist taken lightly (see what we did there?)
Sunlight is the near powerful light us earthlings have access to, so if y'all are able to give your plant directly sunlight, exercise information technology! Sunshine is also gratuitous, and that is a big plus. The just downside is that we cannot control cloudy or rainy days and wintertime makes it challenging to grow with the limited amount of sunlight (the freezing temperatures too don't assistance).
Moving to an indoor abound environment, when it comes to lighting fixtures, it does not benefit you to get the cheaper option. And we know how challenging it is to option the right lite-- there'due south so many options out there! (incandescent, CFL, HPS, LEDs)
We do not encourage growers to utilize incandescent light bulbs when growing indoors. To get enough energy for your plant, the bulb would put off too much heat and not be fun to come across on your electric bill. CFL bulbs are as useless. Stick to new technology to protect your plants and your wallet.
While HPS light fixtures are historically the choice for those who want to maximize their indoor cannabis ingather harvest, they are slowly fading out from commonplace. An experienced grower can expect to harvest a gram of weed from each watt of HPS light provided to the plant. This ways that if the light is a 400-watt HPS bulb, then 400 grams of weed could potentially exist harvested. However, LED light technology is getting more advanced. LEDs are: 1) cheaper to run than HPS and 2) run libation than HPS which as well lowers the cost of air conditioning and 3) reduces the likelihood of burning your plants with as well much light.
When choosing an LED light fixture for your weed plants you are upward against a surplus of options and information.
The well-nigh important metrics to look for in a lighting fixture are PPF, PPFD, and energy usage/efficacy. If none of these are present, you may desire to look at a different fixture.
PPF, PPFD, and photon efficiency are measurements related to PAR. PAR is photosynthetic active radiation. PAR is non a unit of measurement only instead defines the type of low-cal needed to support photosynthesis.
PPF is how much PAR a lighting system produces each 2nd. This is not often listed as it does not show how much of the measured lite actually lands on your plants but is a useful metric to calculate how capable a lite fixture is at creating PAR.
PPFD (photosynthetic photon flux density) is the measurement of how much PAR actually arrives at your found. This is a spot measurement and is typically highest at the eye point beneath the lite and decreases as lite ripples outwardly. This changes with the altitude away from the found. Ideally, the higher the better but a single measurement won't tell you much-- you want the boilerplate taken from many measurements throughout the coverage expanse.
Photon efficacy is a way of defining how good a lighting fixture is at converting the electrical energy into PAR calorie-free that your establish can actually consume. This is not oft listed in the spec sheet for nigh lights. Instead, most calorie-free manufacturers list the wattage, either total electrical watts or watts per square foot. Knowing the wattage is expert to budget the main price of your indoor cannabis grow. Only the wattage doesn't give the best information about the quality of light as watts are a measurement of the free energy coming into the light fixture (from your electric bill) where photon efficacy is how good the light is at giving your plant energy.
We suggest paying attention to whether or not the company y'all want to purchase a calorie-free from lists the bodily wattage or the watt equivalent. (Hint: if they are just disclosing the watt equivalent, the light is most likely non strong enough for cannabis.)
LED wattage and incandescent wattage aren't the aforementioned.
Many LEDs are marketed with their "incandescent equivalent" wattage, referring to the effulgence of the LED. For example, a ten watt LED may say "75 watts" on the bundle and in fine print say that the effulgence is equivalent to a 75 watt incandescent. Merely for growing cannabis, you're going to want an actual real 75 watts (or higher!) from your LED lamp.
Tin can I give my weed plant too much calorie-free?
The answer in fancy, science talk:
Effectively, inside the range of practical indoor PPFD levels—the more lite that is provided, the proportionally college the increase in yield will be. Therefore, the question of the optimum LI [calorie-free intensity] may be reduced to more practical functions of economic science and infrastructure limitations: basically, how much lighting chapters can a grower afford to install and run? - Victoria Rodriguez-Morrison, David Llewellyn, and Youbin Zheng
In patently English:
No, not really! For a vegging photoperiod cannabis constitute, you lot will want to give her a minimum of 18 hours of light a solar day-- some requite 20 hours or even keep the lights on 24/7. We know that a lot of good growth happens during the dark period when the cannabis found has time to rest so we suggest either a eighteen/half dozen or xx/iv low-cal cycle for photoperiod cannabis in the vegetative stage.
Same goes with autoflowering cannabis, with an autoflower seed indoors, you'll want to give it twenty hours light / 4 hours darkness each twenty-four hour period.
When it comes to using low-cal to maximize yield, maximize the light intensity to meet your budget.
Abound Less Cannabis Plants to Get More Weed
In some ways you may call back that if you pop more marijuana seeds or get more clones that you will get a bigger harvest in the terminate. This is non always truthful.
Each cannabis found wants her ain space. Planting more than one seed in a pot leads to competition between plants for the shared nutrients and reduced yields. As seen in this photo below where two seedlings starved each other and both concluded up dwarfed:
The size of the container that you grow your pot in matters, too. Outdoor plants have the potential of reaching extreme oak tree size when planted directly in good soil (which can be hard to find) and allowed to flourish in an open, sunny space. Indoor cannabis plants, get much like a goldfish in either a fishbowl or an aquarium or an bounding main, you volition grow a different size plant from the Mini Complete Pot Grow Kit (1/two Gallon) to the Medium Complete Pot Abound Kit (5 gallon) or the Large Complete Pot Grow Kit (35 gallon). The bigger pot, the bigger institute (and the more than pot).
Growing in a abound tent, consider the total space every bit well as the size of your containers. It may sound like a good thought to pack a small 24'' x 48'' ten sixty'' tent with every bit many pots as possible but this will limit the canopy space for your plants to fill. Best to give each pot space for the institute to make full out.
Growing less plants means:
A longer vegetative phase. This ways bigger plants. Bigger plants have bigger harvests and higher yield. When growing photoperiod cannabis indoors, it is fourth dimension to transition your tent to flower when the tips of the leaves of each plant begin to bear on. More plants touch each other faster.
Less plants to manage! You know each one personally and can tell when even the slightest thing is off which means you can catch pests and diseases before they become a major trouble. This also ways that you will have more fourth dimension for defoliation and advanced pruning techniques to maximize your yield!
In the same space with a 600 watt HPS lamp, you lot can either get 37.5 grams from 16 plants, 150 grams from four plants, or a pound from one unmarried establish! Don't compromise on institute density; the more space you requite a single plant, the more she can flower.
Best Abound Mediums to Maximize Harvest
Yield can as well vary based on the particular abound medium you use. Information technology has been clearly documented that using hydroponics to grow marijuana tin can result in 20 percentage more yield compared to using soil indoors.
Hydroponics increases yield because it is the nearly efficient way to feed plants. The grower supplies all the nutrients that the plant would naturally need to find for herself in the soil.
But, hydroponic systems are as well i) more than expensive to ready and run, 2) can take time (like several runs) to dial in a food feeding schedule and 3) can go incorrect if your plants are fed too much.
At the simplest level, fertilizers come up in varying NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorous, and Potassium) formulations. Fertilizers that are richer in nitrogen are ideal for the vegetative stage, and those richer in potassium are better suited to the flowering stage. Growing hydroponically yous need to know which nutrients your cannabis plants need during their different stages of growth and have that ready.
Whether you opt for organic, inorganic, or a mixture of the two is more than of a personal determination. The important thing is that your marijuana plants receive enough nutrients to requite you a higher yield per constitute, but never likewise much. Unlike light intensity, there is a sugariness spot for nutrients when it comes to growing marijuana. Also much of a good thing can negatively impact your plants. Unfortunately, finding the correct balance between plenty nutrients and backlog nutrition usually comes with experience.
Soil grown marijuana can pull down some epic yields equally well. Simply non all soils are created equal. For example, 1 person growing marijuana in loam soil may have a richer harvest since loam soil is like shooting fish in a barrel for the roots to penetrate. On the other hand, clay soil could lead to a dismal yield since it doesn't easily drain and can be quite meaty, making information technology hard for cannabis roots to grow.
That's why a Pot for Pot especially formulated our Superb Soil to contain only the right corporeality of nutrients to maximize cannabis growth. With a Pot for Pot kits, there's no need to add additional fertilizer because their soil has everything your plant needs from seed to harvest. Information technology isn't only easy to use, it's optimized for marijuana growth.
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Right Indoor Surroundings for High Yielding Marijuana
When growing weed indoors, it is important to take your grow space dialed in. This means light (which we covered to a higher place), besides equally temperature, humidity, and ventilation.
What's the best temperature to maximize yield?
Temperature plays a big role in the quality and weight of the yield that you harvest from each establish. While the ideal temperature range could vary from one strain to another, generally speaking, a daytime temperature range of 72-78°F is best during the cannabis vegetative stage. This temperature should drib by upward to 10 degrees in the evenings (when it is dark). These numbers can vary based on strain, so be sure to check for your ideal temperatures before you grow.
What's the best relative humidity to maximize yield?
The relative humidity is likewise a factor for optimizing the yield from each plant. Some strains practise better in locations with low humidity, whereas others may prefer college humidity levels. A skillful range is 45-55 percent.
It is a skilful idea to reduce the relative humidity a flake during the terminal ii weeks of the flowering stage. This helps protect the buds from the problems that result from high humidity, such as mold growth.
How to ventilate to increase the yield of my marijuana plants?
Fans are essential pieces of equipment in indoor abound spaces considering marijuana plants require carbon dioxide to abound well. Luckily, this is plentiful in the air around united states. You therefore only demand to provide adequate ventilation for your plants to become as much CO2 as they demand.
What if your plants don't have enough? You tin add more, even so, be careful when adding CO2 to your marijuana plants, considering loftier amounts of carbon dioxide in an enclosed space poses health risks to humans or animals. Your plants will love the additional CO2, but you lot will not.
Airflow is important to go along in mind. Without sufficient airflow, the oxygen generated by your plants will linger around, and carbon dioxide volition be insufficient. Airflow also limits negative effects from happening to your plants, such as mold, pests, and diseases. Proper airflow limits the take a chance that these things will bear upon your plants. Ventilation also helps to maintain optimal temperature in your grow space. Extremely hot atmospheric condition could effect in over-nutrition since the plants will take up a lot of water (and by extension, nutrients) and nutrient fire will result in a poorly ventilated cultivation surface area.
Ventilation isn't but overnice to have, information technology is essential to the health and productivity of your marijuana plants.
Compare Indoor, Outdoor, and Autoflower Yields
If yous desire the highest yield, consider growing your cannabis constitute outdoors. A marijuana establish allowed to grow full term outdoors in a sunshine-filled location that isn't too hot, volition produce a minimum of 500 grams more than those grown inside.
Just like indoors, space is an important issue, so you'll demand to requite each found at to the lowest degree 1 square meter of space so they can thrive and maximize their yield.
Pros of growing outdoors: i) sunshine is the best lite; no indoor lite can compare to the complete, full spectrum and ability of our Lord's day, 2) no need for extra equipment-- just sunshine, proficient soil, and water.
Cons of growing outdoors: 1) less control, like weather-- we can't all live in sunny California where it rarely rains!
Okay so, outdoor can yield more than growing indoors due to relative space and lighting but indoors promises a more consistent yield if you have the space dialed in but, what near autoflowers?
Autoflowering cannabis plants are ofttimes dissed because they stay compact and therefore, their yields are lower than their photoperiod cannabis cousins. But, autoflowers have a much shorter growing cycle and then that means that you lot get more harvests.
Existence faster and easier to grow, autoflowering cannabis has the potential of delivering high yields, or at least comparative yields, in the same growing year as their photoperiod counterparts. In the time information technology takes a unmarried outdoor plant to mature over a spring and summertime and be set up to harvest in the fall, a grower could pull down three harvests of autoflowers.
So, if you only take space to abound 1 institute at a time, an autoflowering cannabis plant might be the better choice to maximize yield.
Choose the Right Weed Strains for High Yield
Humans and cannabis have co-evolved. Humans have mitt selected the strains that we have today because of the qualities these strains behave. Whether you plan to grow your marijuana indoors or outdoors, the quality of your genetics – whether they are seeds or clones-- will greatly affect the quality and quantity of your harvest. For example, ane strain may have the potential of 600 g/m2 indoors while another strain has the potential of 900 g/m2 indoors. In some other, more dramatic example, some outdoor plants take the potential to produce a 6-pound harvest, while others volition never go past 2 pounds.
If you are seeking the highest yield, it helps to select genetics with the highest yield potential. If you lot need aid finding seeds, a Pot for Pot'south grow kits includes discounts to some of the best seed banks worldwide, and so you tin outset strong.
Growing Experience and Advanced Growing Techniques for Higher Yielding Plants
It would exist unrealistic to await a beginner grower to go the same yield per plant as an experienced i. Yield increasing skills such every bit pruning and training take time to chief. Therefore, those new to growing marijuana should always expect yields that are slightly lower than the absolute best. As your feel increases, your yield will likewise!
There are many advanced techniques that you tin can try to increase the yield of your plants. A pop one is scrogging or Screen Of Green. This technique can dramatically ameliorate the yield in indoor gardens. The scrogging method involves placing a net or screen but above your marijuana plants. As soon as a branch grows over that net by iv inches, curve that branch onto the internet and tie it so that it grows sideways instead of vertically.
This training will eventually form a level, greenish canopy that volition yield firm and juicy buds. This growing 'hack' works because all parts of the plants will exist getting exactly the aforementioned amount of light.
Scrogging is an avant-garde technique considering information technology places stress on marijuana plants. It's a skillful idea to grow a few plants successfully before attempting this method.
In the same vein, Low Stress Training or LST is useful to increment her space, develop more than of a bushy institute, and increase your yield.
LST can take a big touch with a little bit of work. Only starting out, a grower can start small-scale and merely gently tug or twist on her branches. This is the plant equivalent of a human going to the gym. The stronger the plant'southward foundation, the more weight she'll be able to bear when she starts to bud. A good thing to remember with LST is that it is Depression Stress Training, and so the plant may bear witness signs of stress. A petty goes a long way.
This pruning technique is similar to scrogging as it involves manipulating the constitute'south canopy to expose more of the constitute to light. You lot can use cages, nets, pipe cleaners, or just jute string to LST your cannabis establish.
LST is also a pruning technique that can be done on autoflowers!
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FAQ:
How many times can you harvest weed?
Just one time! If yous are looking to maximize how many harvests you can have a year, consider autoflowers because they accept a shorter lifespan. Less time to grow = more harvests!
How much weed can i constitute produce?
A single marijuana plant grown indoors under ideal conditions (and under a 600 watt HPS with correct scrogging) can produce a pound of dried weed!
A single marijuana found grown exterior under ideal conditions can produce even more.
Which marijuana found produces seeds?
The female cannabis establish is the only producer of flowers (buds) and seeds. A female cannabis constitute will but produce seeds if she comes in contact with the pollen of a male person cannabis found. If a plant gets seeded, she will lose say-so.
Low-cal to Increase Weed Plant High Yield 
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